Impacts Of Varying Nitrogen And Phosphorus Fertilizer Types On Millet Growth, Yield, And Nutrient Management Strategies

Authors

  • Asif Ali Kaleri Department of Agronomy, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, Pakistan Author
  • Danish Manzoor Department of Agronomy, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, Pakistan Author
  • Manthar Kario Department of Agronomy, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, Pakistan Author
  • Sajjad Anwar Director Agriculture Research Station Harichand Charsadda, Pakistan Author
  • Sadiq Ali Talpur Department of Agronomy, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, Pakistan Author
  • Muhammad Faizan Department Agronomy, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan Author
  • Iurem Shahzadi Department Plant Breeding and Genetics, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan Author
  • Sanam Kalwar Department of Soil Science, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, Pakistan Author
  • Muhammad Masood Nabi Institute of Agricultural and Resource Economics, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Pakistan Author
  • Ali Akbar Khoso Department of Plant Protection, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, Pakistan Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.63075/etcn2v82

Abstract

The study aimed to determine the effects of varying nitrogen and phosphorus levels on millet growth, yield components, and overall productivity. During the experiment, the YBS-98 millet variety was treated with five varying concentrations of nitrogen and potassium. T1 received no fertilizers, T2 received N 40+ P 20%, T3 received N 40+ P 25%, T4 received N 40+ P 30%, T5 received N 60+ P 20%, T6 received N 60+ P 25%, and T7 received N 60+ P 30%. The study achieved the best results with the following traits: Their maximum height is 222.1 cm, their stem diameter is 0.90 cm, their leaf area per tiller (cm–2) is 1785.11 cm, the green fodder yields (t ha-1) are 77.11 cm, their plant density (m–2) is 155.11 cm, they have 12.50 cm of leaves per tiller, the dry matter percentage is 14.71 cm, the crude fibre percentage is 10.40 cm, the crude protein percentage is 46.20%, and their ash percentage is 7.30 percent. The development and output of millet were positively improved by providing it with 60 nitrogen and 30 phosphorus. However, the results were lowest for the control (T1 = no fertilizer). The plant observed 155.0 cm at the minimum height, 0.60 cm at the stem, 802.91 cm at the leaf area per tiller (cm-2), 50.70 cm at the green fodder yields (t ha-1), 149.11 cm at the plant density (m-2), 10.11 leaves per tiller, 8.01% dry matter, 7.00% crude fiber, 44.11% crude protein, and 5.2 percent ash.

Keywords:  Integrated, Applied, Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Development, Millet

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Published

2025-06-12

How to Cite

Impacts Of Varying Nitrogen And Phosphorus Fertilizer Types On Millet Growth, Yield, And Nutrient Management Strategies. (2025). Annual Methodological Archive Research Review, 3(6), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.63075/etcn2v82

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